Redefining Mental Health Care: A Human-Centred, Ethical Approach to Reducing Stigma

Abstract

The article explores the importance of adopting a human-centred, bioethical approach to mental health care to combat the pervasive stigma surrounding mental illness. Despite increasing awareness, societal prejudices and systemic inequities continue to hinder access to care, often exacerbating isolation and impeding recovery. The paper advocates for a trauma-informed, culturally responsive, and inclusive mental health framework, emphasizing autonomy, respect, and justice as bioethical principles essential for reducing stigma. It discusses various forms of stigma: self-stigma, public stigma, and institutional stigma—and their impact on individuals’ well-being and healthcare outcomes. By incorporating trauma informed care, cultural competency, and peer support programs, mental health systems can foster a more compassionate and inclusive environment.